diff --git a/packages/core/src/budget.ts b/packages/core/src/budget.ts
index 9769a01..8aa6059 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/budget.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/budget.ts
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ export function nextChannel(current: ChannelId): ChannelId | null {
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 export interface LoopGuardOptions {
-  /** Identical action signatures in a row before we stop. */
+  /** Turns in a row with identical actions and identical output before we stop. */
   repeatLimit?: number;
   /** Turns with no tool output change before we stop. */
   stallLimit?: number;
@@ -182,13 +182,17 @@ export class LoopGuard {
   }
 
   observe(signature: string, output: string): LoopVerdict {
-    if (signature !== "" && signature === this.lastSignature) this.repeats++;
+    // A repeat needs the same result as well as the same call. A resumable job
+    // or a poll is driven by repeating one command whose output moves on; that
+    // is progress, and stopping it ended long sessions that still had work to do.
+    const sameOutput = output === this.lastOutput;
+    if (signature !== "" && signature === this.lastSignature && sameOutput) this.repeats++;
     else {
       this.lastSignature = signature;
       this.repeats = 1;
     }
 
-    if (output === this.lastOutput && output !== "") this.stalls++;
+    if (sameOutput && output !== "") this.stalls++;
     else {
       this.lastOutput = output;
       this.stalls = 0;
diff --git a/packages/core/test/loop.test.ts b/packages/core/test/loop.test.ts
index 3b9a6f8..51eaf47 100644
--- a/packages/core/test/loop.test.ts
+++ b/packages/core/test/loop.test.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { CORE_TOOLS } from "@motifcode/tools";
 import { FaultTransport, ScriptedTransport, doneBody, toolCallBody } from "@motifcode/replay";
 import {
   EmptyTaskError,
+  LoopGuard,
   TransportError,
   runLoop,
   resetIds,
@@ -595,6 +596,39 @@ describe("loop detection", () => {
     expect(r.reason).toBe("loop_detected");
     expect(kinds(events, "loop_detected")).toHaveLength(1);
   });
+
+  it("keeps going when the same action makes progress", async () => {
+    // A resumable fit is driven by one command, run again until it says done.
+    // Two long benchmark sessions were stopped at its third call, though each
+    // call had run new evaluations.
+    const { events, emit } = collect();
+    const step = toolCallBody("bash", { command: "python3 fit.py step spec.json --budget 600" });
+    const transport = new ScriptedTransport([
+      step, step, step, step, step,
+      doneBody("fit converged"),
+      doneBody("fit converged", { confirm: true }),
+    ]);
+    let calls = 0;
+    const executor: Executor = {
+      run: async () => ({ ok: true, output: `e00${++calls} chi2 ${(60 / calls).toFixed(1)}` }),
+    };
+    const r = await runLoop({ ...base, transport, executor, emit });
+    expect(r.reason).toBe("done");
+    expect(calls).toBe(5);
+    expect(kinds(events, "loop_detected")).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  it("counts a repeat only when the output repeats too", () => {
+    const sig = (command: string) => LoopGuard.signature([{ name: "bash", arguments: { command } }]);
+    const stuck = new LoopGuard();
+    expect([1, 2, 3].map(() => stuck.observe(sig("make"), "error: x").tripped)).toEqual([false, false, true]);
+    const moving = new LoopGuard();
+    expect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6].some((i) => moving.observe(sig("make"), `step ${i}`).tripped)).toBe(false);
+    // Different calls that keep producing the same output are still a stall.
+    const stalled = new LoopGuard();
+    expect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5].map((i) => stalled.observe(sig(`try ${i}`), "no such file").tripped))
+      .toEqual([false, false, false, false, true]);
+  });
 });
 
 describe("server death", () => {